PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MERGER DAN AKUISISI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36277/geoekonomi.v13i1.168Keywords:
Financial Performance, Mergers and AcquisitionsAbstract
Entering the era of globalization at this time and with the enactment of the free market, competition in the business world or business is getting tighter. This condition requires companies to be able to develop strategies. One strategy that can be done by the company is by conducting mergers and acquisitions. However, often the failure or deteriorating performance of the company occurs after the company conducts mergers and acquisitions. The purpose of this study is to compare the company's financial performance before and after mergers and acquisitions. This type of research is comparative research. The population in this study are all public companies listed on the IDX that have conducted mergers and acquisitions in the 2015-2016 period as many as 15 companies. The sample of this study amounted to 6 companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. This study uses secondary data. Data collection technique is documentation. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and thetest Manova. The results showed that partially there was no significant difference in the company's financial performance before and after mergers and acquisitions based on financial ratios, namely NPM, ROA, ROE, DER, EPS and TATO before mergers and acquisitions. Simultaneously there is no significant difference in the company's financial performance as measured by all financial ratios of NPM, ROA, ROE, DER, EPS and TATO before mergers and acquisitions.
Downloads
References
Aprilita, I., Tjandrakirana, R., & Aspahani. (2013). Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Akuisisi (Study pada Perusahaan Pengakuisisi yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2000-2011). Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Sriwijaya, 11(2), 99-113.
Astria, N. (2012). Analisis Dampak Pengumuman Merger dan Akuisisi Terhadap Abnormal Return Saham Perusahaan Akuisitor yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2006-2008. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, 1(2).
Asyikin, J., & Tanu, V. S. (2011). Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan antara Perusahaan Farmasi Milik Pemerintah (BUMN) dengan Perusahaan Farmasi Swasta yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Spread, 1(1), 6-48.
Bursa Efek Indonesia. Laporan Keuangan Tahunan. (2021, February 13). Diakses dari http://www.idx.co.id
Dewi, P. Y., & Ni, S. P. (2018). Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Akuisisi. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud 7(5), 2323-2352.
Efendi, B. H., & Ibrahim, M. (2018). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger dan Akuisisi pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa FISIPOL, 5.
Hapsari, S. (2016). Analisis Perbedaan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger (Kasus pada Bank Cimb Niaga yang Terdaftar Di Bei)â€. Skripsi, Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. (2009). Standar Akuntansi Keuangan No. 22. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Kusuma, P. A., & Priantinah, D. (2012). Pengaruh Return on Investment (ROI), Earning per Share (EPS), dan Dividen per Share (DPS) Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2008-2010. Nominal: Barometer Riset Akuntansi dan Manajemen 1(2), 50-64.
Martono, R. A. (2016). Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pengakuisisi Sebelum dan Sesudah Melakukan Merger dan Akuisisi (Studi Pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Skripsi, Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Nugroho, M. A. (2010). Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger dan Akuisisi (Pada Perusahaan Pengakuisisi, Periode 2002-2003). Skripsi, Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Diponegoro.
Nurhayati, E. (2009). Metode Penilaian Bisnis (Business Valuation) Dalam Merger dan Akuisisi Suatu Perusahaan. Universtas Padjajaran, Bandung.
Nurul, Q. (2015). Analisis Return Saham, Abnormal Return dan Trading. JOM FEKON 2(2), 1-15.
Puspitasari, R. (2012). Analisa Laporan Keuangan Guna Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan PT. Astra Internasional Tbk. Jurnal STIE Kesatuan.
Sari, N. M., & Budiasih, I. G. (2014). Pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio, Firm Size, Inventory Turnover dan Assets Turnover pada Profitabilitas. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana 6(2), 261-273.
Stevanie, & Mindosa, B. (2019). Dampak Merger & Akuisisi pada Kinerja Keuangan: Studi pada Perusahaan Non Keuangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2016. Jurnal Manajemen 8(2), 182-195.
Suryawathy, I. G. (2014). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Humanika 3(2), 1123-1133.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
You are free to:
Share - copy and redistribute the materials in any medium or format for any purpose, even for commercial purposes.
Adapt - compose, change and develop the material for any purpose, even for commercial purposes.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
With the following conditions:
Attribution - you must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes have been made. You may do so in a reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests that the licensor endorses you or your use.
No additional restrictions - You may not implement legal provisions or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything permitted by the license.
Notice:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material that are in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exclusion or restriction.
No warranties are given. This license may not grant all the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.