ANALISIS ELASTISITAS PERMINTAAN PRODUK TEMPE DI KELURAHAN SENDANG MULYASARI KECAMATAN TONGAUNA KABUPATEN KONAWE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36277/geoekonomi.v13i1.174Keywords:
Elastisitas, Permintaan ProdukAbstract
Sendang Mulya Sari merupakanKelurahan penghasil Tempe yang terbesar di Kabupaten konawe, dengan adanya industri tempe rumahan banyak masyarakat yang membuka usaha beraneka ragam menurut usia, pendapatan, dan tingkat pendidikannya.menjual tempe dengan cara berlangganan di Industri tersebut. Dengan masa covid19 hari ini industri ini menjadi salah satu peluang masyarakat kabupaten konawe untuk melangsungkan kehidupannya baik berlangganan langsung ataupun dengan sistem on line. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Elastisitas Permintaan Produk Tempe di Kelurahan Sendang Mulyasari Kecamatan Tongauna Kabupaten Konawe. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode dekriptif kualitatif yaitu menganalisis data dengan secara induktif.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa menurut informan bahwa elastisitas permintaan produk tempe di kelurahan sendang mulyasari dikatakan inelastis hal ini karena Ed < 1. Elastisitas PermintaanTempe di Kelurahan Sendang Mulyasari tergolong inelastis yaitu nilai d (permintaan) lebih besar dari 1 (Ed = <1 ). Pada jenis elastisitas ini konsumen kurang peka terhadap perubahan harga. Artinya, meskipun harga naik atau turun, masyarakat akan tetap membelinya. Saran bagi produsen produk tempe hendaknya mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi elastisitas permintaan tempe seperti faktor jenis produk,faktor harga, faktor selera, faktor pendapatan konsumen, faktor ketersediaan produk, dan kualitas produk.
Sendang Mulya Sari is the largest tempe-producing village in Konawe Regency, with a home-based tempe industry, many people open businesses that vary according to age, income, and education level. Selling tempeh by subscribing to the industry. With the Covid-19 period today, this industry has become one of the opportunities for the people of Konawe Regency to carry out their lives, either by direct subscription or by an online system. This study aims to analyze the elasticity of demand for tempe products in Sendang Mulyasari Village, Tongauna District, Konawe Regency. The analytical tool used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method, which analyzes the data inductively. classified as inelastic, namely the value of d (demand) is greater than 1 (Ed = <1 ). In this type of elasticity, consumers are less sensitive to price changes. That is, even if the price goes up or down, people will still buy it. Suggestions for tempe product producers should consider the factors that affect the elasticity of demand for tempe such as product type, price factor, taste factor, consumer income factor, product availability factor, and product quality.
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